Pockels Cells Crystal
1. Pockels Cells
Based on the electro-optic effect, when the applied electric area acts on the Pockels cell crystal (electro-optic crystal), the Pockels cell crystal (electro-optic crystal) is like a wave plate whose phase delay is related to the used electric field. The polarization state of the outbound light from the Pockels cell crystal will certainly change so that the strength as well as amplitude of the outbound light from the analyzer are regulated, which is electro-optic inflection, and the modulation tool is called a Pockels cell.
2. Pockels cell crystal
The crystals that produce the electro-optical effect are called Pockels cell crystals, that is, electro-optical crystals. They each have their benefits. Presently, the major Pockels cell crystals on the marketplace consist of BBO crystals, DKDP crystals, KTP crystals, as well as LN (LiNbO3) crystals.
(1) BBO crystal
BBO crystal, additionally called barium metaborate crystal, chemical formula BaB2O4, is an electro-optic and nonlinear crystal with superb comprehensive buildings.
Features: BBO crystal has a very wide light transmission range, really reduced absorption coefficient, and also weak piezoelectric buzzing effect; compared to various other electro-optical inflection crystals, it has a higher termination ratio, a larger stage matching angle, and also High resistance to light damage limit, broadband temperature level matching and also excellent optical uniformity are beneficial to boost the stability of laser result power, particularly in the frequency triple of Nd: YAG laser has a wide variety of applications.
Application: It has a wide range of relevant areas in the third, fourth and also 5th harmonics of Nd: YAG lasers (355nm, 266nm as well as 213nm, respectively), the second and also third harmonics of Ti: Sapphire amplifiers (400nm as well as 266.7 nm) and also various other relevant fields. Application. It can likewise be applied to OPO configurations, optical parametric oscillators, and also electro-optical applications from near-infrared to deep ultraviolet.
(2) DKDP crystal
DKDP (KD*P) crystal, additionally known as potassium dideuterium phosphate crystal, chemical formula KD2PO4, is a detailed electro-optical crystal item.
Features: KDP and DKDP (KD * P) crystals have the advantages of high resistance to light damage limit, high electro-optic coefficient, good ecological tolerance, portable style, and comfort and also change.
Application: It is extensively utilized in high-tech areas such as laser regularity conversion, electro-optic inflection and electro-optic quick switching, can be used to make inexpensive and large ended up nonlinear components suitable for double frequency (SHG) as well as triple frequency (THG) areas.
(3) KTP crystal
KTP crystal, additionally called potassium titanium phosphate crystal, whose chemical formula is KTiOPO4, is a crystal product with exceptional nonlinear as well as electro-optical buildings.
Features: KTP has the buildings of high electro-optical coefficient as well as low dielectric consistent, which can operate at high frequency and be made use of as an electro-optical Q-switched crystal. KTP also has outstanding frequency doubling efficiency:
- Huge nonlinear coefficient
- No declination Angle
- High optical damages threshold
- Little adjustment in stage matching problems with temperature level
Application: made use of in tool as well as little power Nd: YAG and Nd: YVO4 laser outcome 1064-532nm laser frequency doubling crystal products.
(4) LN (LiNbO3) crystals
LiNbO3 crystal, also called lithium niobate crystal, referred to as LN crystal, is an electro-optical crystal with outstanding thorough efficiency.
Characteristics: Compared with other electro-optical crystals, the crystal has the advantages of small size, not easy decidualization, huge electro-optical coefficient, large openness range, high electro-optical efficiency, reduced absorption loss as well as reduced damages limit.
Application: It has a wide variety of applications in relevant fields, such as electro-optic modulators as well as Q-switches in Nd: YAG, Nd: YLF and also Ti: Sapphire lasers and also modulators in fiber optics. At the same time, it can be used in 532nm, 1064nm and 2940nm lasers, with regularity increasing over 1000 nm wavelength as well as optical parameter amplification of 1064nm pump light.
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